Flu

Name	AC	CK
Vitamin D	19	131
Green Tea	9	66
Elderberry	13	61
Catechin	6	46
Probiotics	8	38
Beta-glucan	3	34
Black Tea	4	32
Homeopathic Medicine: All	4	32
Yeast	3	32
Fermented Foods and Beverages	3	31
Vitamin C	11	31
Echinacea	8	28
Zinc	7	26
Cinnamon	3	25
Ginseng (American)	3	21
Apricot Kernel	1	20
Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang)	1	20
Andrographis	5	17
Flavonoids	13	17
Bifidobacterium Bifidum	2	12
Broccoli Sprouts	1	10
Chlorella (Algae)	1	10
Cocoa	1	10
Cysteine (see N-Acetylcysteine)	1	10
Homeopathic Medicine: Oscillococcinum	1	10
Lactobacillus Brevis	1	10
Modified Rice Bran (MGN-3)	1	10
NAC (N-acetyl-L-cysteine)	8	10
Quercetin	9	10
Theanine	1	10
Curcumin	6	9
Berberine	5	8
EGCG (Epigallocatechin gallate)	4	8
Lactobacillus paracasei	3	8
Selenium	7	8
Ginger	4	7
Lactoferrin	5	7
Medicinal Mushrooms	5	7
AHCC	2	6
Clinacanthus siamensis	1	6
Cranberry	4	6
Garlic	4	6
Black Currant	4	5
Black Raspberry Seed	1	4
Blueberry	3	4
Eucalyptus	3	4
Gallic Acid	1	4
Honeysuckle	4	4
Japanese Herbal Formula: Sho-seiryu-to	1	4
Kaempferol	2	4
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG	2	4
Patchouli	4	4
Pomegranate	4	4
Resveratrol	3	4
Rock-rose	2	4
Turmeric	3	4
Watermelon	3	4
Cordyceps sinensis	2	3
Ginseng	2	3
Ginseng (Korean)	2	3
Ginsenosides	2	3
Hibiscus	2	3
Isoliquiritigenin	2	3
Lactobacillus probiotics	2	3
Licorice	3	3
Polyphenols	2	3
Rhodiola (Tibetan Ginseng)	1	3
Salvia miltiorrhiza	2	3
Sophora Flavescens	2	3
Tetrahydrocurcumin	2	3
Thymoquinone	2	3
Vitamin A	3	3
Yoghurt	1	3
Adlay	2	2
Agrimony	1	2
Andrographolide	2	2
Apigenin	2	2
Astragalus	2	2
Bamboo	2	2
Bee Propolis	1	2
Beet	1	2
Bifidobacterium animalis	1	2
Bilberry	1	2
Bisdemethoxycurcumin	1	2
Caffeine	1	2
Chokeberry	2	2
Coenzyme Q10	2	2
Demethoxycurcumin	1	2
Dihydrocurcumin	1	2
Fiber	1	2
Fruit Peel	1	2
Garcinia kola	1	2
Ginkgo biloba	1	2
Guava	2	2
Holy Basil	2	2
Hops	2	2
Horseradish	1	2
Isoquercitrin	1	2
Lactobacillus gasseri	1	2
Lactobacillus plantarum	1	2
Lactobacillus rhamnosus	1	2
Lemon Balm	2	2
Lychee	1	2
Magnesium	2	2
Melatonin	1	2
Mullein	1	2
Myrica rubra	1	2
Oligonol	1	2
Olive leaf extract	2	2
Omega-3 Fatty Acids	2	2
Onion	2	2
Organosulfur Compounds	1	2
Panax Notoginseng	1	2
Persimmon	2	2
Shiitake Mushroom	1	2
Star Anise (Illicium anisatum)	2	2
Ume (Japanese apricot)	2	2
Vitamin E	2	2
White Mulberry	2	2
Zataria multiflora	1	2
Acacia arabica	1	1
Aloe Vera	1	1
Anise	1	1
Antioxidant formulas	1	1
Asafoetida	1	1
Astragaloside	1	1
Bacillus subtilis	1	1
Bael	1	1
Bai Zhu	1	1
Bee Pollen	1	1
Bee Venom	1	1
Black Pepper	1	1
Blackberry	1	1
Bromelain	1	1
Cannabidiol	1	1
Cannabinoids	1	1
Carnosic Acid	1	1
Carrot	1	1
Cashew	1	1
Chaga Mushroom (Inonotus obliquus)	1	1
Chinese Skullcap	1	1
Chrysanthemum Indicum	1	1
Chrysin	1	1
Copper	1	1
DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone)	1	1
Dandelion	1	1
False Black Pepper	1	1
Fennel	1	1
Folate	1	1
Frankincense	1	1
Fructans	1	1
Fucoidan	1	1
Fulvic Acid	1	1
Glutathione	1	1
Grapefruit Seed Extract	1	1
Griffithsin	1	1
Gynostemma	1	1
Hesperidin	1	1
Honey	1	1
Honeydew (melon)	1	1
Hu Zhang (Polygonum cuspidatum)	1	1
Hydrogen Peroxide	1	1
Iron	1	1
Kaempferia parviflora	1	1
Lotus	1	1
Lysine	1	1
Magnolol	1	1
Manuka Honey	1	1
Marigold	1	1
Moringa oleifera	1	1
Mosla scabra	1	1
Mugwort	1	1
Mulberry	1	1
Mushrooms: All	1	1
Myrrh	1	1
Naringenin	1	1
Neem	1	1
Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA)	1	1
Olive	1	1
Oregano	1	1
Palmitoylethanolamide	1	1
Papain	1	1
Peanut	1	1
Pelargonium sidoides	1	1
Peppermint	1	1
Phellinus Linteus	1	1
Pine Cone	1	1
Poria cocos	1	1
Procyanidin B2	1	1
Proprietary Nutrient Formulas	1	1
Puerarin	1	1
Punicalagin	1	1
Radix Isatidis	1	1
Raspberry	1	1
Red Marine Algae	1	1
Reishi Mushroom	1	1
Rose	1	1
Rosemaric Acid	1	1
Rosemary	1	1
Rutin	1	1
Saffron	1	1
Saikosaponin	1	1
Sappanwood	1	1
Silver (nanoparticles)	1	1
Silymarin	1	1
Skullcap: Chinese	1	1
Tea	1	1
Terminalia	1	1
Theaflavins	1	1
Toona sinensis	1	1
Verbena officinalis	1	1
Vitamin B-12	1	1
Vitamin B-6	1	1
Vitexins	1	1
Wormwood	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Oseltamivir (trade name Tamiflu)	12	163
Zanamivir	2	60
Neuraminidase inhibitors	1	40
Aspirin	1	2
Brevetoxin	1	2
Electronic Cigarettes	1	2
Ibuprofen	1	2
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)	1	2
Red tide	1	2
Cadmium	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Sunlight exposure	5	34
Homeopathic Treatment	2	20
Qigong	1	10
Dietary Modification: Low Carbohydrate/Ketogenic	1	2
Sunlight Exposure: UVB Light	1	2
Dietary Modification: Less Acid/More Alkaline Foods	1	1
Grounding: Contact with the Earth	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Vaccination: Influenza	33	366
Vaccination: All	19	203
Face Masks (Lack of Safety and Ineffectiveness Research)	8	74
Face Masks: Cloth	4	32
Vaccination: Nasal	1	3

[+]

Anti-influenza with green tea catechins.Jun 29, 2021

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Molecules. 2021 Jun 30 ;26(13). Epub 2021 Jun 30. PMID: 34209247

Article Published Date : Jun 29, 2021

Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review

Additional Links

Substances : Catechin

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Cloth masks might facilitate transmission of pathogens when used repeatedly without adequate sterilization.Nov 12, 2017

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Nov 13 ;65(11):1934-1942. PMID: 29140516

Article Published Date : Nov 12, 2017

Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza, Upper Respiratory Infections

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Face Masks (Lack of Safety and Ineffectiveness Research)

[+]

Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections.Dec 31, 2020

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : BMJ Glob Health. 2021 01 ;6(1). PMID: 33472840

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2020

Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review

Additional Links

Substances : Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Zinc

Diseases : Influenza, Respiratory Tract Infections

Pharmacological Actions : Prophylactic Agents

Additional Keywords : Risk Reduction

[+]

Gargling with tea and its ingredients may have a preventative effect for influenza infection. Dec 31, 2015

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : BMC Public Health. 2016;16(1):396. Epub 2016 May 12. PMID: 27175786

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Epidemics. 2017 09 ;20:1-20. Epub 2017 Apr 30. PMID: 28487207

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2016

Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza

Additional Keywords : Hand Disinfection

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Face Masks: Cloth, Face Masks (Lack of Safety and Ineffectiveness Research)

[+]

Oseltamivir for treatment of influenza in infants less than one year results in complications in 54% of the patients with the most serious of which were meningitis in 1 infant (1%), pneumonia in 9 (6%), and otitis media in 2 (1%)Jun 01, 2010

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Pubmed Data : Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2010 Jun;29(6):495-8. PMID: 20035245

The use of N95 respirators compared with surgical masks is not associated with a lower risk of laboratory-confirmed influenza.Apr 30, 2020

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Pubmed Data : J Altern Complement Med. 2006 Mar;12(2):153-7. PMID: 16566675

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2006

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Ginseng (American)

Diseases : Cold: Common, Common Cold, Human Flu, Human Influenza, Influenza A

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

[+]

American ginseng is safe, well tolerated, and potentially effective for preventing acute respiratory illness due to influenza and respiractory syncytial virus infections.Jan 01, 2004

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Pubmed Data : J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Jan;52(1):13-9. PMID: 14687309

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Pubmed Data : Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2015 Dec ;77:66-72. Epub 2015 Apr 20. PMID: 26265958

Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2015

Study Type : Human Study

Pubmed Data : Kidney Int. 2008 Dec;74(11):1461-7. Epub 2008 Sep 24. PMID: 18592444

Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2008

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Guillain Barre Syndrome: Miller Fisher Variant, Influenza, Vaccine-induced Toxicity

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Vaccination: All

[+]

Influenza vaccines were not shown to be effective among children 6 to 59 months of age during 2 influenza seasons. Nov 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Anticancer Res. 2009 Nov;29(11):4629-32. PMID: 18838647

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2009

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Childhood Infections, Influenza, Vaccine-induced Toxicity

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Vaccination: All, Vaccination: Influenza

[+]

Influenza virus infection induces a narrow antibody response in children but a broad recall response in adults.Jan 20, 2020

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Pubmed Data : mBio. 2020 Jan 21 ;11(1). Epub 2020 Jan 21. PMID: 31964741

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Pubmed Data : Viruses. 2019 03 1 ;11(3). Epub 2019 Mar 1. PMID: 30832226

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2018

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza

Therapeutic Actions : Sunlight exposure

[+]

Oseltamivir had no significant effect on mortality in patients with influenza.Dec 19, 2017

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

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Pubmed Data : Front Pharmacol. 2019 ;10:980. Epub 2019 Aug 28. PMID: 31555138

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2018

[+]

The 2014-2015 influenza vaccine was an antigenic mismatch, however, even in the context of antigenic mismatch, there is a generally limited antibody response following the vaccination.Oct 30, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Oct 30 ;65(10):1644-1651. PMID: 29020179

Article Published Date : Oct 30, 2017

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Vaccination: Influenza

[+]

The administration of oral maoto granules to healthy adults with seasonal influenza was well tolerated and associated with equivalent clinical and virological efficacy to oseltamivir or zanamivir.Jul 31, 2012

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Pubmed Data : J Infect Chemother. 2012 Aug ;18(4):534-43. Epub 2012 Feb 16. PMID: 22350323

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2012

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Apricot Kernel, Cinnamon, Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang)

Diseases : H1N1 Infection, H3N2 Infection , Influenza, Influenza A

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents, Enzyme Inhibitors

Additional Keywords : Cytokine Modulation, Maoto Granules, Natural Substances Versus Drugs

Problem Substances : Oseltamivir (trade name Tamiflu), Zanamivir

[+]

The flu vaccine's already variable effectiveness may be further blunted by repeated vaccination.Apr 07, 2015

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Pubmed Data : Homeopathy. 2016 Feb ;105(1):71-7. Epub 2015 Aug 4. PMID: 26828000

Article Published Date : Jan 31, 2016

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Substances : Homeopathic Medicine: All

Diseases : Influenza, Upper Respiratory Infections

Additional Keywords : Risk Reduction

[+]

There is indication that solar ultraviolet-B radiation and vitamin D levels were significant contributing factors in reducing case-fatality rates from the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic in the Unites States.Jul 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 Jul;1(4):215-9. PMID: 20592793

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Pubmed Data : Arch Neurol. 2010 Aug;67(8):1018-20. PMID: 20697056

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2010

Study Type : Human: Case Report

Additional Links

Diseases : Myelitis, Swine Flu Associated Virus

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Vaccination: All, Vaccination: Influenza, Vaccination: Nasal

[+]

1,8-cineol appears to be able to augment protection against influenza viral infection in mice.Jul 31, 2016

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Pubmed Data : Inflammation. 2016 Aug ;39(4):1582-93. PMID: 27351430

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2016

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Eucalyptus

Diseases : Inflammation, Influenza, Pneumonia

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Interferon Gamma Reducer, Interleukin-10 downregulation, Interleukin-1 beta downregulation, Interleukin-4 downregulation, Interleukin-5 downregulation, Interleukin-6 Downregulation, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor

[+]

A microRNA from honeysuckle directly targets multiple viral genes of various Influenza A viruses and suppresses viral infections. Oct 06, 2014

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[+]

Brazilian propolis possesses anti-influenza virus activity and ameliorate influenza symptoms in mice. Aug 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Food Sci Nutr. 2021 Jan ;9(1):544-552. Epub 2020 Nov 27. PMID: 33473315

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2020

Study Type : Animal Study, In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Watermelon

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

[+]

Ketogenic diet activates protective γδ T cell responses against influenza virus infection.Nov 14, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Sci Immunol. 2019 Nov 15 ;4(41). PMID: 31732517

Article Published Date : Nov 14, 2019

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza

Therapeutic Actions : Dietary Modification: Low Carbohydrate/Ketogenic

Pharmacological Actions : Immunomodulatory

[+]

Lactobacillus paracasei feeding improves immune control of influenza infection in mice.Dec 31, 2016

Pubmed Data : Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 11 18 ;493(2):1122-1128. Epub 2017 Sep 5. PMID: 28887033

Article Published Date : Jan 17, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Air Pollution Linked Toxicity, Influenza

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

[+]

Maintaining a high indoor relative humidity and ventilation rate may help reduce chances of influenza A virus infection.Dec 31, 2010

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2011 ;6(6):e21481. Epub 2011 Jun 24. PMID: 21731764

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2010

Study Type : Environmental

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza

Additional Keywords : High Humidity, Risk Reduction

[+]

Melatonin alleviates lung injury in H1N1-infected mice by mast cell inactivation and cytokine storm suppression.Apr 30, 2023

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS Pathog. 2023 May ;19(5):e1011406. Epub 2023 May 18. PMID: 37200384

Article Published Date : Apr 30, 2023

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Melatonin

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Apoptotic, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Immunomodulatory

Additional Keywords : Cytokine Storm

[+]

Mixed polysaccharides derived from Shiitake mushroom, Poriacocos, Ginger, and Tangerine peel enhanced protective immune responses in mice induced by inactivated influenza vaccine.Mar 11, 2020

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Pubmed Data : Biomed Pharmacother. 2020 Mar 12 ;126:110049. Epub 2020 Mar 12. PMID: 32172063

Article Published Date : Mar 11, 2020

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Fruit Peel, Ginger, Medicinal Mushrooms, Shiitake Mushroom

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Immunomodulatory, Immunostimulatory

[+]

N-acetylcysteine synergizes with oseltamivir in protecting mice from lethal influenza infection.Mar 31, 2007

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Pubmed Data : Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2007 Apr-Jun;20(2):349-54. PMID: 17624247

Article Published Date : Mar 31, 2007

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : NAC (N-acetyl-L-cysteine)

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Natural Substance/Drug Synergy

Problem Substances : Oseltamivir (trade name Tamiflu)

[+]

Obesity-related microenvironment promotes emergence of virulent influenza virus strains.Mar 02, 2020

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Pubmed Data : mBio. 2020 Mar 3 ;11(2). Epub 2020 Mar 3. PMID: 32127459

Article Published Date : Mar 02, 2020

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza, Obesity

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

[+]

Oligonol may act as an anti-aging molecule by modulating SIRT1/autophagy/AMPK pathways.Jan 31, 2016

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Pubmed Data : Nutr Res Pract. 2016 Feb ;10(1):3-10. Epub 2016 Jan 8. PMID: 26865910

Article Published Date : Jan 31, 2016

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Lychee, Oligonol

Diseases : Aging, Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Autophagy Up-regulation, SIRT1 Activator, Viral Hemagglutinin Inhibitor

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

Oral administration of lactobacilli from human intestinal tract protects mice against influenza virus infection.Jul 01, 2010

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Pubmed Data : Lett Appl Microbiol. 2010 Jul;51(1):6-10. Epub 2010 Apr 5. PMID: 20438618

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2010

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Lactobacillus gasseri, Lactobacillus probiotics, Lactobacillus rhamnosus , Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG

Diseases : Influenza

[+]

Panax notoginseng extract had protective effects against influenza A virus infection.Dec 31, 2016

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Front Immunol. 2017 ;8:1542. Epub 2017 Nov 13. PMID: 29181006

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2016

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Panax Notoginseng

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Immunostimulatory

[+]

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

A crude extract and terpenoid isolated from the leaves of O. sanctum and polyphenol from A. arabica shows promising antiviral effects against H9N2 virus.Jun 04, 2018

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Pubmed Data : BMC Complement Altern Med. 2018 Jun 5 ;18(1):174. Epub 2018 Jun 5. PMID: 29866088

Article Published Date : Jun 04, 2018

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Acacia arabica, Holy Basil

Diseases : Avian Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

[+]

A mixture of echinacea and hop extracts endowed with cytoprotective, immunomodulatory and antiviral properties.Oct 15, 2023

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Pubmed Data : Nutrients. 2023 Oct 16 ;15(20). Epub 2023 Oct 16. PMID: 37892456

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Pubmed Data : Biofactors. 2008;33(2):85-97. PMID: 19346584

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2008

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Proprietary Nutrient Formulas

Diseases : Avian Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Natural Substances Versus Drugs

[+]

A water extract of dandelion exhibits anti-influenza activity. Dec 14, 2011

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Pubmed Data : Virol J. 2011 Dec 14 ;8(1):538. Epub 2011 Dec 14. PMID: 22168277

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2015 ;10(9):e0138075. Epub 2015 Sep 25. PMID: 26406906

Pubmed Data : Arch Med Res. 2014 May 28. Epub 2014 May 28. PMID: 24880005

Article Published Date : May 27, 2014

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Honey, Honeydew (melon), Manuka Honey

Diseases : Cold and Flu, Influenza, Influenza A

[+]

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013 ;2013:479718. Epub 2013 Sep 2. PMID: 24073006

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2012

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Toona sinensis

Diseases : H1N1 Infection, Influenza A

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents, Prophylactic Agents

Additional Keywords : Gene Expression, Plant Extracts, Superiority of Natural Substances versus Drugs

[+]

Aronia melanocarpa products and by-products for health and nutrition.Jun 28, 2021

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Pubmed Data : Front Public Health. 2020 ;8:594458. Epub 2020 Dec 10. PMID: 33363088

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2019

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Bee Venom

Diseases : Coronavirus Infection, HIV Infections, Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Interferon Gamma Reducer, Interleukin-6 Downregulation, Interleukin-8 downregulation, NF-kappaB Inhibitor, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor

[+]

Berberine hampers Influenza A replication through inhibition of MAPK/ERK pathway.Mar 20, 2020

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Pubmed Data : Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1994 Jul;68(7):824-9. PMID: 7742801

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 1994

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Black Tea

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

[+]

Blackcurrants have the potential to prevent the adsorption and growth of viruses and can act as a disinfectant agent.Nov 30, 2012

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Pubmed Data : Microbiol Immunol. 2012 Dec ;56(12):805-9. PMID: 22985050

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Pubmed Data : Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021 06 ;43:9-15. Epub 2021 Apr 24. PMID: 34024569

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Pubmed Data : Altern Med Rev. 2007 Mar ;12(1):25-48. PMID: 17397266

Article Published Date : Feb 28, 2007

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Substances : Astragalus, DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone), Elderberry, NAC (N-acetyl-L-cysteine), Olive leaf extract, Onion, Vitamin A, Vitamin C

Diseases : Common Cold, Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Phytotherapy

[+]

Compounds found within the tree Casesalpinia sappan have neuraminidase inhibitory activity superior to osestamivir acid (Tamiflu) and Ribavirin. Mar 01, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Planta Med. 2009 Mar;75(4):337-9. Epub 2009 Jan 15. PMID: 19148862

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2009

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Sappanwood

Diseases : Influenza, Influenza A

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents, Neurominidase Inhibitor

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Compounds isolated from the fermentation broth of P. linetus were shown to be effective against H1N1 neuraminidase and the influenza A/WS/33 virus.May 31, 2014

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

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Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Iran J Pharm Res. 2017 ;16(3):1147-1154. PMID: 29201101

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2016

Study Type : In Vitro Study

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Substances : Elderberry

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents, Prophylactic Agents

[+]

Elderberry flavonoids bind to and prevent H1N1 infection in vitro. Aug 12, 2009

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Pubmed Data : Phytochemistry. 2009 Aug 12. PMID: 19682714

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : J Virol. 2023 Sep 21:e0079623. Epub 2023 Sep 21. PMID: 37732786

Article Published Date : Sep 20, 2023

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Substances : Salvia miltiorrhiza

Diseases : Influenza

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

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Anti-influenza with green tea catechins.Jun 29, 2021

Cloth masks might facilitate transmission of pathogens when used repeatedly without adequate sterilization.Nov 12, 2017

Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections.Dec 31, 2020

Gargling with tea and its ingredients may have a preventative effect for influenza infection. Dec 31, 2015

Healthy adults who receive the inactivated influenza vaccine only have a 1% lower risk of experiencing influenza over a single influenza season and a 3.4% lower risk of experiencing influenza-like illness.Jan 01, 2018

Influenza vaccination for healthcare workers who work with the elderly has no effect on laboratory-proven influenza, pneumonia or deaths from pneumonia. Jan 01, 2010

Meta-analyses suggest that regular hand hygiene provided a significant protective effect and facemask use provided a non-significant protective effect.Dec 31, 2016

Oseltamivir for treatment of influenza in infants less than one year results in complications in 54% of the patients with the most serious of which were meningitis in 1 infant (1%), pneumonia in 9 (6%), and otitis media in 2 (1%)Jun 01, 2010

Oseltamivir resistance in adult oncology and hematology patients infected with pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus has been reported.Jul 01, 2010

Studies examining the efficacy of the influenza vaccination and safety of these vaccinations are of poor methodological quality and the impact of confounders is high, suggesting a wide gap between vaccination policy and the evidence of its use.Oct 28, 2006

Supplementation with elderberry was found to substantially reduce upper respiratory symptoms. Jan 31, 2019

The data is inconclusive as to whether or not neuraminidase inhibitors are effective at preventing and treating influenza in healthy adults.Oct 01, 2010

The evidence for a lower risk of influenza and influenza-like illness in the elderly with vaccination is limited by biases in the design or conduct of the studies.Jan 01, 2018

The meta-analysis produced a corroboration that vitamin D supplement has a preventive effect on influenza.Dec 31, 2020

The use of N95 respirators compared with surgical masks is not associated with a lower risk of laboratory-confirmed influenza.Apr 30, 2020

There is a lack of evidence for the effectiveness of influenza vaccines in adults aged 65 years or older.Oct 25, 2011

There is little evidence supporting the belief that vaccines are effective in preventing influenza in healthy adults.Jan 01, 2010

There is no solid evidence available supporting the belief that vaccines are effective in preventing influenza in the elderly.Jan 01, 2010

We concluded that there is no credible evidence that vaccination of healthy people under the age of 60, who are healthcare workers caring for the elderly, affects influenza complications in those cared for. Jan 01, 2006

"Risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome after 2010-2011 influenza vaccination."Apr 30, 2013

"Risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome after 2010-2011 influenza vaccination."Apr 30, 2013

A yeast-based fermentation byproduct reduces cold and flu incidence in nonvaccinated individuals.Feb 01, 2010

A yeast-based fermentation byproduct reduces cold and flu symptom duration and severity.Feb 01, 2008

Absolute humidity as a deterministic factor affecting seasonal influenza epidemics in Japan.Dec 31, 2010

Acute effects of air pollution on influenza-like illness in Nanjing, China: A population-based study.Feb 29, 2016

Adverse drug effects following oseltamivir mass treatment and prophylaxis in a school outbreak of 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) in June 2009, Sheffield, United Kingdom has been reported. May 13, 2010

Ambient fine particles may increase the risk of exposure to influenza in China especially on cooler days.Dec 31, 2016

Ambient particulate matter 2.5 concentrations were significantly associated with influenza-like illness risk.Feb 10, 2016

American Ginseng is safe and effective in reducing relative risk and duration of respiratory symptoms associated with "cold and flu" in adults. Mar 01, 2006

American ginseng is safe, well tolerated, and potentially effective for preventing acute respiratory illness due to influenza and respiractory syncytial virus infections.Jan 01, 2004

Andrographis has therapeutic activity against upper respiratory tract infections.Mar 01, 2010

Annual influenza vaccination hampers the development of virus-specific CD8(+) T cell responses necessary to protect against influenza infection. Nov 01, 2011

Associations between source-specific particulate matter and respiratory infections in New York state adults.Jan 20, 2020

At best, the the influenza vaccine is only 58% effective.Feb 01, 2011

Biobran/MGN-3 could be a novel agent with prophylactic effects against a wide spectrum of respiratory viral infections.Nov 18, 2021

Broccoli sprouts have a positive effect on the nasal response to live attenuated influenza virus in smokers.Dec 31, 2013

Childhood immune imprinting to influenza A shapes birth year-specific risk during seasonal H1N1 and H3N2 epidemics.Nov 30, 2019

Chlorella significantly increases the antibody response to influenza vaccination in patients age 50-55 years old. Jul 22, 2003

Continual intake of a probiotic drink containing Lactobacillus brevis led to a reduction in the incidence of influenza, especially in subjects not inoculated with influenza vaccine.Nov 30, 2014

Daily intake of bifidobacteria provides benefit related to cold/flu outcomes during acute stress. Feb 13, 2015

Daily supplementation with 5000 IU vitamin D3 reduces influenza-like illness in healthcare workers.Dec 29, 2022

Differential expression of serum exosome microRNAs and cytokines in influenza A and B patients.Feb 01, 2021

Drinking cocoa could activate natural immunity. Feb 29, 2016

Echinaforce Hotdrink is as effective as oseltamivir in the early treatment of confirmed influenza virus infections with a reduced risk of complications and adverse events.Nov 30, 2015

Effects of air pollutants on occurrences of influenza-like illness and laboratory-confirmed influenza in Hefei, China.Dec 31, 2018

Elderberry appears to be safe and effective treatment for influenza A and B. Dec 01, 1995

Elderberry significantly reduces the duration of infection from influenza in a safe manner. Mar 01, 2004

Exposure to combustion generated environmentally persistent free radicals enhances severity of influenza virus infection.Oct 29, 2014

Exposure to diesel exhaust leads to increased eosinophil activation and increased virus quantity after virus inoculation in those with allergic rhinitis.Jan 14, 2012

Green tea consumption is inversely associated with the incidence of influenza among Japanese schoolchldren.Oct 01, 2011

Green tea gargling could be used in the prevention of influenza infection.Jan 31, 2017

Green tea is safe and effective in preventing cold and flu symptoms, and for enhancing T cell function. Oct 01, 2007

High humidity leads to loss of infectious influenza virus from simulated coughs.Dec 31, 2012

High-dose vitamin D is suitable for the prevention of seasonal influenza as evidenced by rapid relief from symptoms and a decrease in viral loads.Jan 07, 2018

Homeopathic Oscillococcinum appears to have therapeutic value in influenza and influenza-like syndromes.Jan 01, 2000

Homeopathic preparation has therapeutic value in the treatment of influenza-like syndromes.Mar 01, 1989

Increased rates of culture-negative pneumonia and influenza were associated with increased PM2.5 concentrations.Dec 31, 2018

Influenza in obese travellers: increased risk and complications, decreased vaccine effectiveness.May 09, 2019

Influenza vaccination may increase the risk of Guillain-Barré Syndrome.Dec 01, 2008

Influenza vaccines were not shown to be effective among children 6 to 59 months of age during 2 influenza seasons. Nov 01, 2009

Influenza virus infection induces a narrow antibody response in children but a broad recall response in adults.Jan 20, 2020

Influenza-related mortality is not prevented with increasing vaccination coverage.Oct 30, 2006

L-cystine and l-theanine may contribute to enhancing the immune response against the H1N1 virus. Dec 01, 2008

Low temperature and low UV indexes correlated with peaks of influenza virus activity in northern Europe during 2010-2018.Dec 31, 2018

Oseltamivir had no significant effect on mortality in patients with influenza.Dec 19, 2017

Oseltamivir is not sufficiently effective or safe for the prevention of influenza in children.Feb 01, 2007

Oseltamivir resistance during treatment of influenza A (H5N1) infection has been reported.Dec 22, 2005

Penetration of cloth masks by influenza particles was almost 97% and medical masks 44%.Apr 21, 2015

Predictors of indoor absolute humidity and estimated effects on influenza virus survival in grade schools.Feb 04, 2013

Prior receipt of seasonal flu vaccine (2008-09 )was associated with increased risk of medically attended pandemic H1N1 illness (2008-09).Jan 01, 2010

Probiotics reduce health care cost and societal impact of flu-like respiratory tract infections in the USA.Dec 31, 2018

Prophylactic oseltamivir treatment in children resulted in 51% experiencing adverse reactions.Jul 30, 2009

View the Evidence:
370 Abstracts with Flu Research