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Abstract Title:

Inhibitory effect of vitamin C on intrinsic aging in human dermal fibroblasts and hairless mice.

Abstract Source:

Food Sci Biotechnol. 2018 Apr ;27(2):555-564. Epub 2017 Nov 22. PMID: 30263780

Abstract Author(s):

Jae-Hong Jeong, Mi-Bo Kim, Changhee Kim, Jae-Kwan Hwang

Article Affiliation:

Jae-Hong Jeong

Abstract:

Vitamin C significantly reduced senescence-associatedβ-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, with both the suppression of cell-cycle inhibitors (p53, p21, p16, and pRb) and stimulation of cell-cycle activators (E2F1 and E2F2). Vitamin C also effectively attenuated the hyperactivation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase-B (AKT) signaling pathway. The expression of the longevity marker, the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), was down-regulated by vitamin C while the expressions of forkhead box O3a (FoxO3a) and sirtuin1 (SIRT1) were up-regulated by vitamin C. In the middle-aged (MA) mice, oral administration of vitamin C significantly inhibited wrinkle formation, skin atrophy, and loss of elasticity through increasing collagen and elastic fiber. The increase in transepidermal water loss and the decrease in skin hydration were recovered by vitamin C treatment in the MA mice. Overall, vitamin C effectively prevents cellular senescence in vitro and in vivo suggesting it has protective potential against natural aging of the skin.

Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants : CK(21528) : AC(13231)

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