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Abstract Title:

Progressive resistance training improving gait performance and mobility in acute and chronic stroke patients.

Abstract Source:

J Pak Med Assoc. 2021 Jan ;71(1(A)):140-142. PMID: 33484541

Abstract Author(s):

Qurat Ul Ain, Muhammad Imran, Ayesha Bashir, Arshad Nawaz Malik

Article Affiliation:

Qurat Ul Ain

Abstract:

Stroke, a neurological disorder, leads to long-term disability thereby greatly affecting gait and mobility. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effects of progressive resistance training in both acute and chronic stroke patients. A quasi interventional study was designed and 46 stroke patients were recruited through convenience sampling technique. Sample size was calculated using epi-tool. Patients who had cognitive problems, balance impairments and contractures were excluded from the study. The study was conducted from January to June 2018, at Rafsan Rehab&Research Centre, Peshawar. Progressive resistance exercises starting at 50 % of one repetition maximum (RM) were performed three days/week and for a total duration of nine weeks. Blind assessor measured readings at baseline and after nine weeks. Gait dynamic index (GDI), Six-Meter Walk Test (SMWT) and Five Times Sit-to-Stand (FTSTS) tools were used to collect the required data. The data was analysed at baseline and after nine weeks on SPSS-20. After nine weeks of intervention significant improvement was recorded in patients on GDI (p<0.001), SMWT score (P<0.001) and FTSTS (p<0.001). Progressive resistance training improves mobility limitations and gait in both acute and chronic stroke patients.

Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Therapeutic Actions : Exercise : CK(4855) : AC(921)

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